Pertanggungjawaban Hukum Pengelolaan Pertambangan Berbasis Kesejahteraan Masyarakat

Authors

  • Fachmi Jambak Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari
  • Nur Nashriany Jufri Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari
  • Dirawati Dirawati Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Keywords:

Pertanggungjawaban Hukum, Pengelolaan Tambang, Berbasis Kesejahteraan

Abstract

This research is entitled "Legal Accountability for Mining Management Based on Community Welfare"; with research objectives: 1. To analyze and answer problems regarding legal accountability for mining business management providing benefits for improving the welfare of communities around the mine; and 2. To analyze and answer problems regarding the concept of metal mineral mining management based on the welfare of the community around the mine.  The research method used is "normative legal research", namely a research procedure to find the truth based on the logic of legal science from the normative side. The research results show that: legal accountability for the management of metal mineral mining businesses in improving the welfare of communities around the mine; namely, legal accountability for the management of metal mineral and coal mining is based on 4 (four), namely: 1. Democratic legal policy for the management of mineral and coal mining; 2. Mineral and coal mining governance uses good governance performance standards; 3. Realizing social justice in the fifth principle of Pancasila; 4. Monitoring and law enforcement are consistently carried out against perpetrators who destroy and pollute the environment in the mining sector. Accountability for the management of metal mineral mining is essentially carried out by paying attention to good mining principles so as not to cause negative impacts on the environment. For this reason, proper, integrated reclamation and post-mining activities must be carried out as early as possible without waiting for the entire mining process to be completed; and 2. The concept of metal mineral (nickel) mining management based on the welfare of communities around the mine, namely that metal mineral mining management policies cannot be implemented only through a regulatory approach regarding licensing, land use and regional development to make the implementation of decentralization more effective. However, it must be done through a conceptual approach that provides physical and spiritual prosperity in accordance with the ideals of the nation and the ideals of the law itself (rechtide). To fulfill community welfare objectives, the government has formulated a formulation of accountability for metal mineral mining management based on regulations.

Author Biographies

Nur Nashriany Jufri, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Hukum Tata Negara

Dirawati Dirawati, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Hukum Tata Negara

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Published

2023-09-11